Dental prosthetics, including dentures, bridges, crowns, and implants, are excellent solutions for replacing missing teeth and restoring both functionality and aesthetics. However, like any dental appliance, they can present certain challenges over time. From discomfort to breakage, knowing the common issues that arise with dental prosthetics—and how to address them—can help you maintain oral health and comfort.
In this blog, Bayswater Dentist will help you explore some of the most common issues associated with dental prosthetics and guide how to fix or prevent them.
1. Sore Spots and Irritation
The Issue:
One of the most common problems with dentures or other dental prosthetics is sore spots. This can occur due to the prosthetic rubbing against the gums or not fitting properly. Over time, this irritation can lead to discomfort, inflammation, and even infections.
How to Fix It:
- Consult our Dentist for Adjustments: A poorly fitting denture is often the root cause of sore spots. Our dentist can adjust the fit, ensuring that the prosthetic sits more comfortably in your mouth.
- Use Denture Adhesives: For dentures, a dental adhesive can help create a cushion between the gums and the prosthetic, reducing irritation.
- Rinse with Saltwater: If you notice mild irritation, rinsing your mouth with warm salt water can reduce inflammation and promote healing.
2. Loose or Shifting Prosthetics
The Issue:
Over time, dental prosthetics may become loose or begin shifting. This is particularly common with dentures as the jawbone and gums change shape due to bone resorption (the gradual shrinking of the bone after tooth loss). Loose prosthetics can make chewing difficult and increase the risk of sores.
How to Fix It:
- Rebase or Reline the Denture: Our dentist can reline or rebase the denture to ensure a snug fit. This process involves reshaping the underside of the denture to match your current gum and jaw structure.
- Consider Dental Implants: If traditional dentures are causing consistent issues, implant-supported dentures may offer a more secure and long-term solution.
3. Chipped, Cracked, or Broken Prosthetics
The Issue:
Dental prosthetics like dentures or crowns are prone to damage over time, especially if they’re dropped or exposed to excessive force (such as grinding your teeth). Chips, cracks, or complete breakage can occur, compromising both the function and appearance of the prosthetic.
How to Fix It:
- Immediate Dental Repair: Avoid trying to fix a broken prosthetic on your own. Contact our dentist for professional repair. Dentures can often be repaired or rebased, while crowns or bridges may require replacement depending on the extent of the damage.
- Prevention: Handle your prosthetics carefully to avoid drops, and wear a nightguard if you grind your teeth at night to protect crowns and bridges from undue pressure.
4. Difficulty Chewing or Speaking
The Issue:
Patients new to dental prosthetics may initially struggle with chewing or speaking, especially if they’ve had multiple teeth replaced. Dentures or partial dentures can sometimes feel bulky, and it may take time to adjust to the new sensation in your mouth.
How to Fix It:
- Practice Makes Perfect: Give yourself time to adapt to the prosthetic. Practice speaking slowly and chewing on both sides of your mouth to balance the pressure.
- Adjust the Prosthetic: If the difficulty persists, our dentist can make small adjustments to improve the comfort and functionality of the prosthetic.
- Try Softer Foods Initially: Start with soft foods while adjusting to your new prosthetics, gradually working your way up to harder foods as you become more comfortable.
5. Staining and Discoloration
The Issue:
Dental prosthetics, especially those made from acrylic or porcelain, can become stained over time due to foods, drinks, or smoking. This can affect both their appearance and your confidence.
How to Fix It:
- Regular Cleaning: Clean your dentures or prosthetics daily using a soft toothbrush and non-abrasive denture cleaner. Avoid using regular toothpaste, which can scratch the surface.
- Avoid Staining Foods and Drinks: Limit consumption of dark beverages like coffee, tea, and red wine, and rinse your mouth with water after consuming them.
- Professional Cleaning: Schedule regular dental check-ups for professional cleaning of your prosthetics to maintain their appearance.
6. Unpleasant Odor
The Issue:
Dentures and other prosthetics can sometimes develop an unpleasant odor if they aren’t properly cleaned. This odor typically results from bacteria buildup on the prosthetic or in the mouth.
How to Fix It:
- Proper Hygiene Routine: Clean your dentures or bridges daily to prevent bacteria buildup. Soaking dentures in a denture cleanser overnight can also help.
- Brush Gums and Tongue: If you wear removable dentures, don’t neglect your gums and tongue. Use a soft brush to clean these areas to promote better oral health.
- Schedule Regular Dental Visits: Routine dental check-ups will help ensure your prosthetics remain in good condition and don’t contribute to bad breath.
7. Bone Loss Around Dental Implants
The Issue:
Dental implants are a long-lasting solution for missing teeth, but in some cases, bone loss can occur around the implant, threatening its stability. This is often caused by gum disease or improper oral hygiene.
How to Fix It:
- Maintain Good Oral Hygiene: Brush and floss regularly, paying special attention to the implant site to remove plaque and bacteria.
- Routine Dental Check-ups: Regular professional cleanings and exams are essential to catch any early signs of bone loss or gum disease.
- Gum Graft or Bone Graft: In severe cases, a gum or bone graft may be necessary to rebuild the structure around the implant.
Conclusion
Dental prosthetics are an effective way to restore your smile and oral function, but they require proper care and occasional maintenance to function at their best. Whether it’s a denture, crown, bridge, or implant, addressing common issues like discomfort, breakage, or staining promptly can prevent bigger problems down the line.
At The Smile Clinic, we specialize in creating, adjusting, and maintaining dental prosthetics to ensure your smile remains healthy and beautiful. If you’re experiencing any issues with your prosthetics, don’t hesitate to contact us for expert care and advice.
